The model's main theory is that when confronted with a fear-inducing stimulus, humans tend to engage in two simultaneous ways of message processing: a perceived efficacy appraisal (cognitive …

Parallel process (dual/joint process) growth mixture modeling (GMM) can be carried out with each As a first step, each process should be analyzed separately by GMM. In the next step, the parallel …

This article examines constructs, propositions, and assumptions of the extended parallel process model (EPPM). Review of the EPPM literature reveals that its theoretical concepts are thoroughly …

Nov 11, 2022 · Results revealed the superiority of the parallel process model using the factor scores over the typical parallel process model and illustrated the importance of considering growth models …

Jul 23, 2025 · Parallel Computing is defined as the process of distributing a larger task into a small number of independent tasks and then solving them using multiple processing elements …

This step-by-step guide explores modeling multiple trajectories, analyzing relationships over time, and visualizing results. Perfect for researchers in psychology, sociology, and public health using …

Jun 1, 2023 · By applying growth mixture modeling and multinomial logistic regression, this study aimed to 1) examine the heterogeneity of longitudinal trajectories of suicide rates and homicide rates …

Nov 11, 2022 · We present a comprehensive, two-step modeling approach that employs a series of nested models and sequential chi-square difference tests. We discuss the comparative advantages …

Oct 14, 2011 · Since the 1950s, several theories have been proposed to explain the processing and effects of fear appeal messages, and the extended parallel process model (EPPM; Witte, 1992) is …

Results revealed the superiority of the parallel process model using the factor scores over the typical parallel process model and illustrated the importance of considering growth models relevant to the …